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Hamel,
situated Nord - French; English: North,
is a department in the far
north of
France. It was created from the western
halves of the historical counties of
Flanders and Hainaut (the eastern halves
being in Belgium), and the Bishopric of Cambrai. The modern coat of arms was
inherited from the County of Flanders.
Nord is the only French département in
which a Dutch dialect (French Flemish)
is spoken along with French as a native
language. It is the country's most
populous department. Nord was one of the
original 83 departments that were
created during the French Revolution on
March 4, 1790. It was made up of three
regions: the Counties of Flanders and
Hainaut, and the Bishopric of Cambrai,
which were ceded to France in successive
treaties (1659, 1668, and 1678).”
- So, Hendrik left the area a year or so
after the area was ceded to France.
You can visit the
official Hamel website here. (Use
Google Translate if you don't understand
French) It is a tiny village with 753
inhabitants, situated 166km from Paris.
You can read more about the town Hamel
here.
Languages
spoken in Hamel was (and is)
West
Flemish and French:
“West Flemish (West Flemish: Westvlams,
Dutch: West-Vlaams, French: flamand
occidental) is a group of Dutch dialects
spoken in parts of the Netherlands,
Belgium, and France.
West Flemish is spoken by around 1.05
million people in West Flanders (in
Belgium), 90,000 in the neighbouring
Dutch coastal district of Zeelandic
Flanders, and approximately 20,000 in
the northern part of the French
département of Nord where it is
classified, as a recognized dialect of
Dutch, as one of the languages of
France. Some of the main cities where
West Flemish is widely spoken include
Bruges, Kortrijk, Ostend, Roeselare and
Ypres.
The dialects of the rest of the Dutch
province of Zeeland, Zeelandic, are
sometimes also included in West Flemish
although this classification is
controversial. The dialects of Zeelandic
Flanders however do count as West and
East Flemish variants. In fact, both
dialects are linked by a dialect
continuum which proceeds further north
into Hollandic.”
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